You lean in for a cuddle and notice something under your cat’s eyes — faint dark lines or discolored fur. Maybe it looks a little wet. Maybe it’s dried and crusty. Either way, it’s new, and it’s catching your attention. What are tear stains, why do some cats get them, and should you be doing something about it?
💌 Dear Tabby
Dear Tabby,
I’ve started to notice tear stains on my cat’s face, just beneath his eyes. He doesn’t seem to be in pain, and his behavior hasn’t changed, but I’ve never seen this before. Is it normal, or could it be something I should worry about?Thanks,
Keeping an Eye Out in Spokane
🐾 Tabby Replies
Tear stains are fairly common in cats, and while they may look dramatic, they’re often harmless. Still, they’re worth paying attention to — especially if they’re new or worsening. Let’s take a look at what causes tear staining, how to tell if it’s a problem, and how to keep your cat comfortable and clean.
🐱 Normal Eye Drainage
Cats’ eyes naturally produce tears to keep the surface moist and clean. These tears usually drain into small ducts near the nose. But in some cats, especially those with flatter faces, those ducts may not function efficiently. When tears spill over instead of draining properly, they can leave marks on the fur — especially if the discharge dries and oxidizes.
This is especially common in Persian, Himalayan, and Exotic Shorthair cats.
👁️ Fur Color and Staining
Tear staining tends to be more visible on cats with white or light-colored fur. Even a small amount of clear discharge can leave noticeable marks over time. These aren’t necessarily harmful, but they can build up, become crusty, or irritate the skin if left unchecked.
Regular gentle wiping can help keep the area clean.
🧠 Irritation or Allergies
If your cat is exposed to dust, strong cleaning products, or pollen, their eyes might respond with extra tear production. This can lead to staining, especially if it happens frequently. Other signs might include sneezing, pawing at the face, or a watery nose.
If you suspect allergies or mild irritation, try simplifying your cat’s environment — fewer perfumes, fewer chemicals, more clean air.
🩺 Signs That Need a Vet Check
If the discharge is dark, thick, or paired with redness, swelling, or squinting, it’s time to talk to your vet. These signs could point to an eye infection, blocked tear ducts, or a condition like conjunctivitis. Also, if your cat starts blinking frequently or avoiding light, take it seriously.
Pain in or around the eyes isn’t always dramatic. Often, it just looks like withdrawal or reduced grooming.
Other grooming-related signs, like biting or licking excessively, can signal a deeper concern.
🧼 Cleaning Tips
Use a soft, damp cloth or a pet-safe eye wipe to gently clean around the eyes once or twice a day if needed. Never use human eye drops or soaps, and always be gentle. The goal is to remove buildup, not scrub.
Tabby once had a mild case of springtime sniffles, and a daily wipe with a warm cloth worked wonders. She did not enjoy it, but she appreciated it in her own unblinking way.
🐱 Tabby’s Final Word
Tear stains on your cat’s face aren’t usually cause for alarm. They may just be a result of eye shape, light fur, or an especially dusty afternoon. Still, they’re worth a closer look if they’re new, excessive, or accompanied by discomfort.
Keep things gentle, keep things clean, and if anything seems off, your vet is always the best resource. Your cat’s eyes are beautiful — even when they need a little touch-up.
And hey, even the best-dressed cat can have a bad fur day.